]> git.stg.codes - stg.git/blobdiff - projects/stargazer/plugins/other/snmp/asn1/converter-sample.c
snma agent -> smux
[stg.git] / projects / stargazer / plugins / other / snmp / asn1 / converter-sample.c
diff --git a/projects/stargazer/plugins/other/snmp/asn1/converter-sample.c b/projects/stargazer/plugins/other/snmp/asn1/converter-sample.c
deleted file mode 100644 (file)
index 6317d8a..0000000
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,725 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Generic converter template for a selected ASN.1 type.
- * Copyright (c) 2005, 2006 Lev Walkin <vlm@lionet.info>. All rights reserved.
- * 
- * To compile with your own ASN.1 type, please redefine the PDU as shown:
- * 
- * cc -DPDU=MyCustomType -o myDecoder.o -c converter-sample.c
- */
-#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
-#include <config.h>
-#endif
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <sys/types.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>    /* for atoi(3) */
-#include <unistd.h>    /* for getopt(3) */
-#include <string.h>    /* for strerror(3) */
-#include <sysexits.h>  /* for EX_* exit codes */
-#include <assert.h>    /* for assert(3) */
-#include <errno.h>     /* for errno */
-
-#include <asn_application.h>
-#include <asn_internal.h>      /* for _ASN_DEFAULT_STACK_MAX */
-
-/* Convert "Type" defined by -DPDU into "asn_DEF_Type" */
-#define        ASN_DEF_PDU(t)  asn_DEF_ ## t
-#define        DEF_PDU_Type(t) ASN_DEF_PDU(t)
-#define        PDU_Type        DEF_PDU_Type(PDU)
-
-extern asn_TYPE_descriptor_t PDU_Type; /* ASN.1 type to be decoded */
-#ifdef ASN_PDU_COLLECTION              /* Generated by asn1c: -pdu=... */
-extern asn_TYPE_descriptor_t *asn_pdu_collection[];
-#endif
-
-/*
- * Open file and parse its contens.
- */
-static void *data_decode_from_file(asn_TYPE_descriptor_t *asnTypeOfPDU,
-       FILE *file, const char *name, ssize_t suggested_bufsize, int first_pdu);
-static int write_out(const void *buffer, size_t size, void *key);
-static FILE *argument_to_file(char *av[], int idx);
-static char *argument_to_name(char *av[], int idx);
-
-       int opt_debug;  /* -d (or -dd) */
-static int opt_check;  /* -c (constraints checking) */
-static int opt_stack;  /* -s (maximum stack size) */
-static int opt_ippad;  /* -per-padded (PER input is byte-padded) */
-static int opt_onepdu; /* -1 (decode single PDU) */
-
-/* Input data format selector */
-static enum input_format {
-       INP_BER,        /* -iber: BER input */
-       INP_XER,        /* -ixer: XER input */
-       INP_PER         /* -iper: Unaligned PER input */
-} iform;       /* -i<format> */
-
-/* Output data format selector */
-static enum output_format {
-       OUT_XER,        /* -oxer: XER (XML) output */
-       OUT_DER,        /* -oder: DER (BER) output */
-       OUT_PER,        /* -oper: Unaligned PER output */
-       OUT_TEXT,       /* -otext: semi-structured text */
-       OUT_NULL        /* -onull: No pretty-printing */
-} oform;       /* -o<format> */
-
-/* Debug output function */
-static inline void
-DEBUG(const char *fmt, ...) {
-       va_list ap;
-       if(!opt_debug) return;
-       fprintf(stderr, "AD: ");
-       va_start(ap, fmt);
-       vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
-       va_end(ap);
-       fprintf(stderr, "\n");
-}
-
-int
-main(int ac, char *av[]) {
-       static asn_TYPE_descriptor_t *pduType = &PDU_Type;
-       ssize_t suggested_bufsize = 8192;  /* close or equal to stdio buffer */
-       int number_of_iterations = 1;
-       int num;
-       int ch;
-
-       /* Figure out if Unaligned PER needs to be default */
-       if(pduType->uper_decoder)
-               iform = INP_PER;
-
-       /*
-        * Pocess the command-line argments.
-        */
-       while((ch = getopt(ac, av, "i:o:1b:cdn:p:hs:")) != -1)
-       switch(ch) {
-       case 'i':
-               if(optarg[0] == 'b') { iform = INP_BER; break; }
-               if(optarg[0] == 'x') { iform = INP_XER; break; }
-               if(pduType->uper_decoder
-               && optarg[0] == 'p') { iform = INP_PER; break; }
-               fprintf(stderr, "-i<format>: '%s': improper format selector\n",
-                       optarg);
-               exit(EX_UNAVAILABLE);
-       case 'o':
-               if(optarg[0] == 'd') { oform = OUT_DER; break; }
-               if(pduType->uper_encoder
-               && optarg[0] == 'p') { oform = OUT_PER; break; }
-               if(optarg[0] == 'x') { oform = OUT_XER; break; }
-               if(optarg[0] == 't') { oform = OUT_TEXT; break; }
-               if(optarg[0] == 'n') { oform = OUT_NULL; break; }
-               fprintf(stderr, "-o<format>: '%s': improper format selector\n",
-                       optarg);
-               exit(EX_UNAVAILABLE);
-       case '1':
-               opt_onepdu = 1;
-               break;
-       case 'b':
-               suggested_bufsize = atoi(optarg);
-               if(suggested_bufsize < 1
-                       || suggested_bufsize > 16 * 1024 * 1024) {
-                       fprintf(stderr,
-                               "-b %s: Improper buffer size (1..16M)\n",
-                               optarg);
-                       exit(EX_UNAVAILABLE);
-               }
-               break;
-       case 'c':
-               opt_check = 1;
-               break;
-       case 'd':
-               opt_debug++;    /* Double -dd means ASN.1 debug */
-               break;
-       case 'n':
-               number_of_iterations = atoi(optarg);
-               if(number_of_iterations < 1) {
-                       fprintf(stderr,
-                               "-n %s: Improper iterations count\n", optarg);
-                       exit(EX_UNAVAILABLE);
-               }
-               break;
-       case 'p':
-               if(strcmp(optarg, "er-padded") == 0) {
-                       opt_ippad = 1;
-                       break;
-               }
-#ifdef ASN_PDU_COLLECTION
-               if(strcmp(optarg, "list") == 0) {
-                       asn_TYPE_descriptor_t **pdu = asn_pdu_collection;
-                       fprintf(stderr, "Available PDU types:\n");
-                       for(; *pdu; pdu++) printf("%s\n", (*pdu)->name);
-                       exit(0);
-               } else if(optarg[0] >= 'A' && optarg[0] <= 'Z') {
-                       asn_TYPE_descriptor_t **pdu = asn_pdu_collection;
-                       while(*pdu && strcmp((*pdu)->name, optarg)) pdu++;
-                       if(*pdu) { pduType = *pdu; break; }
-                       fprintf(stderr, "-p %s: Unrecognized PDU\n", optarg);
-               }
-#endif /* ASN_PDU_COLLECTION */
-               fprintf(stderr, "-p %s: Unrecognized option\n", optarg);
-               exit(EX_UNAVAILABLE);
-       case 's':
-               opt_stack = atoi(optarg);
-               if(opt_stack < 0) {
-                       fprintf(stderr,
-                               "-s %s: Non-negative value expected\n",
-                               optarg);
-                       exit(EX_UNAVAILABLE);
-               }
-               break;
-       case 'h':
-       default:
-               fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [options] <data.ber> ...\n", av[0]);
-               fprintf(stderr, "Where options are:\n");
-               if(pduType->uper_decoder)
-               fprintf(stderr,
-               "  -iper        Input is in Unaligned PER (Packed Encoding Rules) (DEFAULT)\n");
-               fprintf(stderr,
-               "  -iber        Input is in BER (Basic Encoding Rules)%s\n",
-                       iform == INP_PER ? "" : " (DEFAULT)");
-               fprintf(stderr,
-               "  -ixer        Input is in XER (XML Encoding Rules)\n");
-               if(pduType->uper_encoder)
-               fprintf(stderr,
-               "  -oper        Output in Unaligned PER (Packed Encoding Rules)\n");
-               fprintf(stderr,
-               "  -oder        Output in DER (Distinguished Encoding Rules)\n"
-               "  -oxer        Output in XER (XML Encoding Rules) (DEFAULT)\n"
-               "  -otext       Output in plain semi-structured text (dump)\n"
-               "  -onull       Verify (decode) input, but do not output\n");
-               if(pduType->uper_decoder)
-               fprintf(stderr,
-               "  -per-padded  Assume PER PDUs are byte-padded (-iper)\n");
-#ifdef ASN_PDU_COLLECTION
-               fprintf(stderr,
-               "  -p <PDU>     Specify PDU type to decode\n"
-               "  -p list      List available PDUs\n");
-#endif /* ASN_PDU_COLLECTION */
-               fprintf(stderr,
-               "  -1           Decode only the first PDU in file\n"
-               "  -b <size>    Set the i/o buffer size (default is %ld)\n"
-               "  -c           Check ASN.1 constraints after decoding\n"
-               "  -d           Enable debugging (-dd is even better)\n"
-               "  -n <num>     Process files <num> times\n"
-               "  -s <size>    Set the stack usage limit (default is %d)\n"
-               , (long)suggested_bufsize, _ASN_DEFAULT_STACK_MAX);
-               exit(EX_USAGE);
-       }
-
-       ac -= optind;
-       av += optind;
-
-       if(ac < 1) {
-               fprintf(stderr, "%s: No input files specified. "
-                               "Try '-h' for more information\n",
-                               av[-optind]);
-               exit(EX_USAGE);
-       }
-
-       setvbuf(stdout, 0, _IOLBF, 0);
-
-       for(num = 0; num < number_of_iterations; num++) {
-         int ac_i;
-         /*
-          * Process all files in turn.
-          */
-         for(ac_i = 0; ac_i < ac; ac_i++) {
-           asn_enc_rval_t erv;
-           void *structure;    /* Decoded structure */
-           FILE *file = argument_to_file(av, ac_i);
-           char *name = argument_to_name(av, ac_i);
-           int first_pdu;
-
-           for(first_pdu = 1; first_pdu || !opt_onepdu; first_pdu = 0) {
-               /*
-                * Decode the encoded structure from file.
-                */
-               structure = data_decode_from_file(pduType,
-                               file, name, suggested_bufsize, first_pdu);
-               if(!structure) {
-                       if(errno) {
-                               /* Error message is already printed */
-                               exit(EX_DATAERR);
-                       } else {
-                               /* EOF */
-                               break;
-                       }
-               }
-
-               /* Check ASN.1 constraints */
-               if(opt_check) {
-                       char errbuf[128];
-                       size_t errlen = sizeof(errbuf);
-                       if(asn_check_constraints(pduType, structure,
-                               errbuf, &errlen)) {
-                               fprintf(stderr, "%s: ASN.1 constraint "
-                                       "check failed: %s\n", name, errbuf);
-                               exit(EX_DATAERR);
-                       }
-               }
-
-               switch(oform) {
-               case OUT_NULL:
-                       fprintf(stderr, "%s: decoded successfully\n", name);
-                       break;
-               case OUT_TEXT:  /* -otext */
-                       asn_fprint(stdout, pduType, structure);
-                       break;
-               case OUT_XER:   /* -oxer */
-                       if(xer_fprint(stdout, pduType, structure)) {
-                               fprintf(stderr,
-                                       "%s: Cannot convert %s into XML\n",
-                                       name, pduType->name);
-                               exit(EX_UNAVAILABLE);
-                       }
-                       break;
-               case OUT_DER:
-                       erv = der_encode(pduType, structure, write_out, stdout);
-                       if(erv.encoded < 0) {
-                               fprintf(stderr,
-                                       "%s: Cannot convert %s into DER\n",
-                                       name, pduType->name);
-                               exit(EX_UNAVAILABLE);
-                       }
-                       DEBUG("Encoded in %ld bytes of DER", (long)erv.encoded);
-                       break;
-               case OUT_PER:
-                       erv = uper_encode(pduType, structure, write_out, stdout);
-                       if(erv.encoded < 0) {
-                               fprintf(stderr,
-                               "%s: Cannot convert %s into Unaligned PER\n",
-                                       name, pduType->name);
-                               exit(EX_UNAVAILABLE);
-                       }
-                       DEBUG("Encoded in %ld bits of UPER", (long)erv.encoded);
-                       break;
-               }
-
-               ASN_STRUCT_FREE(*pduType, structure);
-           }
-
-           if(file && file != stdin)
-               fclose(file);
-         }
-       }
-
-       return 0;
-}
-
-static struct dynamic_buffer {
-       uint8_t *data;          /* Pointer to the data bytes */
-       size_t offset;          /* Offset from the start */
-       size_t length;          /* Length of meaningful contents */
-       size_t unbits;          /* Unused bits in the last byte */
-       size_t allocated;       /* Allocated memory for data */
-       int    nreallocs;       /* Number of data reallocations */
-       off_t  bytes_shifted;   /* Number of bytes ever shifted */
-} DynamicBuffer;
-
-static void
-buffer_dump() {
-       uint8_t *p = DynamicBuffer.data + DynamicBuffer.offset;
-       uint8_t *e = p + DynamicBuffer.length - (DynamicBuffer.unbits ? 1 : 0);
-       if(!opt_debug) return;
-       DEBUG("Buffer: { d=%p, o=%ld, l=%ld, u=%ld, a=%ld, s=%ld }",
-               DynamicBuffer.data,
-               (long)DynamicBuffer.offset,
-               (long)DynamicBuffer.length,
-               (long)DynamicBuffer.unbits,
-               (long)DynamicBuffer.allocated,
-               (long)DynamicBuffer.bytes_shifted);
-       for(; p < e; p++) {
-               fprintf(stderr, " %c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c",
-                       ((*p >> 7) & 1) ? '1' : '0',
-                       ((*p >> 6) & 1) ? '1' : '0',
-                       ((*p >> 5) & 1) ? '1' : '0',
-                       ((*p >> 4) & 1) ? '1' : '0',
-                       ((*p >> 3) & 1) ? '1' : '0',
-                       ((*p >> 2) & 1) ? '1' : '0',
-                       ((*p >> 1) & 1) ? '1' : '0',
-                       ((*p >> 0) & 1) ? '1' : '0');
-       }
-       if(DynamicBuffer.unbits) {
-               int shift;
-               fprintf(stderr, " ");
-               for(shift = 7; shift >= DynamicBuffer.unbits; shift--)
-                       fprintf(stderr, "%c", ((*p >> shift) & 1) ? '1' : '0');
-               fprintf(stderr, " %d:%d\n",
-                       DynamicBuffer.length - 1, 8 - DynamicBuffer.unbits);
-       } else {
-               fprintf(stderr, " %d\n", DynamicBuffer.length);
-       }
-}
-
-/*
- * Move the buffer content left N bits, possibly joining it with
- * preceeding content.
- */
-static void
-buffer_shift_left(size_t offset, int bits) {
-       uint8_t *ptr = DynamicBuffer.data + DynamicBuffer.offset + offset;
-       uint8_t *end = DynamicBuffer.data + DynamicBuffer.offset
-                       + DynamicBuffer.length - 1;
-       
-       if(!bits) return;
-
-       DEBUG("Shifting left %d bits off %ld (o=%ld, u=%ld, l=%ld)",
-               bits, (long)offset,
-               (long)DynamicBuffer.offset,
-               (long)DynamicBuffer.unbits,
-               (long)DynamicBuffer.length);
-
-       if(offset) {
-               int right;
-               right = ptr[0] >> (8 - bits);
-
-               DEBUG("oleft: %c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c",
-                       ((ptr[-1] >> 7) & 1) ? '1' : '0',
-                       ((ptr[-1] >> 6) & 1) ? '1' : '0',
-                       ((ptr[-1] >> 5) & 1) ? '1' : '0',
-                       ((ptr[-1] >> 4) & 1) ? '1' : '0',
-                       ((ptr[-1] >> 3) & 1) ? '1' : '0',
-                       ((ptr[-1] >> 2) & 1) ? '1' : '0',
-                       ((ptr[-1] >> 1) & 1) ? '1' : '0',
-                       ((ptr[-1] >> 0) & 1) ? '1' : '0');
-
-               DEBUG("oriht: %c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c",
-                       ((ptr[0] >> 7) & 1) ? '1' : '0',
-                       ((ptr[0] >> 6) & 1) ? '1' : '0',
-                       ((ptr[0] >> 5) & 1) ? '1' : '0',
-                       ((ptr[0] >> 4) & 1) ? '1' : '0',
-                       ((ptr[0] >> 3) & 1) ? '1' : '0',
-                       ((ptr[0] >> 2) & 1) ? '1' : '0',
-                       ((ptr[0] >> 1) & 1) ? '1' : '0',
-                       ((ptr[0] >> 0) & 1) ? '1' : '0');
-
-               DEBUG("mriht: %c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c",
-                       ((right >> 7) & 1) ? '1' : '0',
-                       ((right >> 6) & 1) ? '1' : '0',
-                       ((right >> 5) & 1) ? '1' : '0',
-                       ((right >> 4) & 1) ? '1' : '0',
-                       ((right >> 3) & 1) ? '1' : '0',
-                       ((right >> 2) & 1) ? '1' : '0',
-                       ((right >> 1) & 1) ? '1' : '0',
-                       ((right >> 0) & 1) ? '1' : '0');
-
-               ptr[-1] = (ptr[-1] & (0xff << bits)) | right;
-
-               DEBUG("after: %c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c",
-                       ((ptr[-1] >> 7) & 1) ? '1' : '0',
-                       ((ptr[-1] >> 6) & 1) ? '1' : '0',
-                       ((ptr[-1] >> 5) & 1) ? '1' : '0',
-                       ((ptr[-1] >> 4) & 1) ? '1' : '0',
-                       ((ptr[-1] >> 3) & 1) ? '1' : '0',
-                       ((ptr[-1] >> 2) & 1) ? '1' : '0',
-                       ((ptr[-1] >> 1) & 1) ? '1' : '0',
-                       ((ptr[-1] >> 0) & 1) ? '1' : '0');
-       }
-
-       buffer_dump();
-
-       for(; ptr < end; ptr++) {
-               int right = ptr[1] >> (8 - bits);
-               *ptr = (*ptr << bits) | right;
-       }
-       *ptr <<= bits;
-
-       DEBUG("Unbits [%d=>", (int)DynamicBuffer.unbits);
-       if(DynamicBuffer.unbits == 0) {
-               DynamicBuffer.unbits += bits;
-       } else {
-               DynamicBuffer.unbits += bits;
-               if(DynamicBuffer.unbits > 7) {
-                       DynamicBuffer.unbits -= 8;
-                       DynamicBuffer.length--;
-                       DynamicBuffer.bytes_shifted++;
-               }
-       }
-       DEBUG("Unbits =>%d]", (int)DynamicBuffer.unbits);
-
-       buffer_dump();
-
-       DEBUG("Shifted. Now (o=%ld, u=%ld l=%ld)",
-               (long)DynamicBuffer.offset,
-               (long)DynamicBuffer.unbits,
-               (long)DynamicBuffer.length);
-       
-
-}
-
-/*
- * Ensure that the buffer contains at least this amount of free space.
- */
-static void add_bytes_to_buffer(const void *data2add, size_t bytes) {
-
-       if(bytes == 0) return;
-
-       DEBUG("=> add_bytes(%ld) { o=%ld l=%ld u=%ld, s=%ld }",
-               (long)bytes,
-               (long)DynamicBuffer.offset,
-               (long)DynamicBuffer.length,
-               (long)DynamicBuffer.unbits,
-               (long)DynamicBuffer.allocated);
-
-       if(DynamicBuffer.allocated
-       >= (DynamicBuffer.offset + DynamicBuffer.length + bytes)) {
-               DEBUG("\tNo buffer reallocation is necessary");
-       } else if(bytes <= DynamicBuffer.offset) {
-               DEBUG("\tContents shifted by %ld", DynamicBuffer.offset);
-
-               /* Shift the buffer contents */
-               memmove(DynamicBuffer.data,
-                       DynamicBuffer.data + DynamicBuffer.offset,
-                       DynamicBuffer.length);
-               DynamicBuffer.bytes_shifted += DynamicBuffer.offset;
-               DynamicBuffer.offset = 0;
-       } else {
-               size_t newsize = (DynamicBuffer.allocated << 2) + bytes;
-               void *p = MALLOC(newsize);
-               if(!p) {
-                       perror("malloc()");
-                       exit(EX_OSERR);
-               }
-               memcpy(p,
-                       DynamicBuffer.data + DynamicBuffer.offset,
-                       DynamicBuffer.length);
-               FREEMEM(DynamicBuffer.data);
-               DynamicBuffer.data = (char *)p;
-               DynamicBuffer.offset = 0;
-               DynamicBuffer.allocated = newsize;
-               DynamicBuffer.nreallocs++;
-               DEBUG("\tBuffer reallocated to %ld (%d time)",
-                       newsize, DynamicBuffer.nreallocs);
-       }
-
-       memcpy(DynamicBuffer.data
-               + DynamicBuffer.offset + DynamicBuffer.length,
-               data2add, bytes);
-       DynamicBuffer.length += bytes;
-       if(DynamicBuffer.unbits) {
-               int bits = DynamicBuffer.unbits;
-               DynamicBuffer.unbits = 0;
-               buffer_shift_left(DynamicBuffer.length - bytes, bits);
-       }
-
-       DEBUG("<= add_bytes(%ld) { o=%ld l=%ld u=%ld, s=%ld }",
-               (long)bytes,
-               (long)DynamicBuffer.offset,
-               (long)DynamicBuffer.length,
-               (long)DynamicBuffer.unbits,
-               (long)DynamicBuffer.allocated);
-}
-
-static void *
-data_decode_from_file(asn_TYPE_descriptor_t *pduType, FILE *file, const char *name, ssize_t suggested_bufsize, int on_first_pdu) {
-       static uint8_t *fbuf;
-       static ssize_t fbuf_size;
-       static asn_codec_ctx_t s_codec_ctx;
-       asn_codec_ctx_t *opt_codec_ctx = 0;
-       void *structure = 0;
-       asn_dec_rval_t rval;
-       size_t old_offset;      
-       size_t new_offset;
-       int tolerate_eof;
-       size_t rd;
-
-       if(!file) {
-               fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", name, strerror(errno));
-               errno = EINVAL;
-               return 0;
-       }
-
-       if(opt_stack) {
-               s_codec_ctx.max_stack_size = opt_stack;
-               opt_codec_ctx = &s_codec_ctx;
-       }
-
-       DEBUG("Processing %s", name);
-
-       /* prepare the file buffer */
-       if(fbuf_size != suggested_bufsize) {
-               fbuf = (char *)REALLOC(fbuf, suggested_bufsize);
-               if(!fbuf) {
-                       perror("realloc()");
-                       exit(EX_OSERR);
-               }
-               fbuf_size = suggested_bufsize;
-       }
-
-       if(on_first_pdu) {
-               DynamicBuffer.offset = 0;
-               DynamicBuffer.length = 0;
-               DynamicBuffer.unbits = 0;
-               DynamicBuffer.allocated = 0;
-               DynamicBuffer.bytes_shifted = 0;
-               DynamicBuffer.nreallocs = 0;
-       }
-
-       old_offset = DynamicBuffer.bytes_shifted + DynamicBuffer.offset;
-
-       /* Pretend immediate EOF */
-       rval.code = RC_WMORE;
-       rval.consumed = 0;
-
-       for(tolerate_eof = 1;   /* Allow EOF first time buffer is non-empty */
-           (rd = fread(fbuf, 1, fbuf_size, file))
-               || feof(file) == 0
-               || (tolerate_eof && DynamicBuffer.length)
-           ;) {
-               int    ecbits = 0;      /* Extra consumed bits in case of PER */
-               char  *i_bptr;
-               size_t i_size;
-
-               /*
-                * Copy the data over, or use the original buffer.
-                */
-               if(DynamicBuffer.allocated) {
-                       /* Append new data into the existing dynamic buffer */
-                       add_bytes_to_buffer(fbuf, rd);
-                       i_bptr = DynamicBuffer.data + DynamicBuffer.offset;
-                       i_size = DynamicBuffer.length;
-               } else {
-                       i_bptr = fbuf;
-                       i_size = rd;
-               }
-
-               DEBUG("Decoding %ld bytes", (long)i_size);
-
-               switch(iform) {
-               case INP_BER:
-                       rval = ber_decode(opt_codec_ctx, pduType,
-                               (void **)&structure, i_bptr, i_size);
-                       break;
-               case INP_XER:
-                       rval = xer_decode(opt_codec_ctx, pduType,
-                               (void **)&structure, i_bptr, i_size);
-                       break;
-               case INP_PER:
-                       rval = uper_decode(opt_codec_ctx, pduType,
-                               (void **)&structure, i_bptr, i_size, 0,
-                               DynamicBuffer.unbits);
-                       ecbits = rval.consumed % 8;     /* Extra bits */
-                       rval.consumed /= 8; /* Convert to value in bytes! */
-                       /* Check if input is byte-padded at the end */
-                       if(opt_ippad && ecbits && rval.code == RC_OK) {
-                               rval.consumed++;
-                               ecbits = 0;
-                       }
-                       break;
-               }
-               DEBUG("decode(%ld) consumed %ld+%db (%ld), code %d",
-                       (long)DynamicBuffer.length,
-                       (long)rval.consumed, ecbits, (long)i_size,
-                       rval.code);
-
-               if(DynamicBuffer.allocated == 0) {
-                       /*
-                        * Flush remainder into the intermediate buffer.
-                        */
-                       if(rval.code != RC_FAIL && rval.consumed < rd) {
-                               add_bytes_to_buffer(fbuf + rval.consumed,
-                                       rd - rval.consumed);
-                               buffer_shift_left(0, ecbits);
-                               DynamicBuffer.bytes_shifted = rval.consumed;
-                               rval.consumed = 0;
-                               ecbits = 0;
-                       }
-               }
-
-               /*
-                * Adjust position inside the source buffer.
-                */
-               if(DynamicBuffer.allocated) {
-                       DynamicBuffer.offset += rval.consumed;
-                       DynamicBuffer.length -= rval.consumed;
-               } else {
-                       DynamicBuffer.bytes_shifted += rval.consumed;
-               }
-
-               switch(rval.code) {
-               case RC_OK:
-                       if(ecbits) buffer_shift_left(0, ecbits);
-                       DEBUG("RC_OK, finishing up with %ld+%d",
-                               (long)rval.consumed, ecbits);
-                       return structure;
-               case RC_WMORE:
-                       DEBUG("RC_WMORE, continuing read=%ld, cons=%ld "
-                               " with %ld..%ld-%ld..%ld",
-                               (long)rd,
-                               (long)rval.consumed,
-                               (long)DynamicBuffer.offset,
-                               (long)DynamicBuffer.length,
-                               (long)DynamicBuffer.unbits,
-                               (long)DynamicBuffer.allocated);
-                       if(!rd) tolerate_eof--;
-                       continue;
-               case RC_FAIL:
-                       break;
-               }
-               break;
-       }
-
-       /* Clean up partially decoded structure */
-       ASN_STRUCT_FREE(*pduType, structure);
-
-       new_offset = DynamicBuffer.bytes_shifted + DynamicBuffer.offset;
-
-       /*
-        * Print a message and return failure only if not EOF,
-        * unless this is our first PDU (empty file).
-        */
-       if(on_first_pdu
-       || DynamicBuffer.length
-       || new_offset - old_offset > ((iform == INP_XER)?sizeof("\r\n")-1:0)
-       ) {
-               DEBUG("ofp %d, no=%ld, oo=%ld, dbl=%ld",
-                       on_first_pdu, (long)new_offset, (long)old_offset,
-                       (long)DynamicBuffer.length);
-               fprintf(stderr, "%s: "
-                       "Decode failed past byte %ld: %s\n",
-                       name, (long)new_offset,
-                       (rval.code == RC_WMORE)
-                               ? "Unexpected end of input"
-                               : "Input processing error");
-#ifndef        ENOMSG
-#define        ENOMSG EINVAL
-#endif
-#ifndef        EBADMSG
-#define        EBADMSG EINVAL
-#endif
-               errno = (rval.code == RC_WMORE) ? ENOMSG : EBADMSG;
-       } else {
-               /* Got EOF after a few successful PDUs */
-               errno = 0;
-       }
-
-       return 0;
-}
-
-/* Dump the buffer out to the specified FILE */
-static int write_out(const void *buffer, size_t size, void *key) {
-       FILE *fp = (FILE *)key;
-       return (fwrite(buffer, 1, size, fp) == size) ? 0 : -1;
-}
-
-static int argument_is_stdin(char *av[], int idx) {
-       if(strcmp(av[idx], "-")) {
-               return 0;       /* Certainly not <stdin> */
-       } else {
-               /* This might be <stdin>, unless `./program -- -` */
-               if(strcmp(av[-1], "--"))
-                       return 1;
-               else
-                       return 0;
-       }
-}
-
-static FILE *argument_to_file(char *av[], int idx) {
-       return argument_is_stdin(av, idx)
-               ? stdin
-               : fopen(av[idx], "r");
-}
-
-static char *argument_to_name(char *av[], int idx) {
-       return argument_is_stdin(av, idx)
-               ? "standard input"
-               : av[idx];
-}