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+<?xml version='1.0'?>
+<xsl:stylesheet xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"
+                xmlns:doc="http://nwalsh.com/xsl/documentation/1.0"
+                xmlns:dyn="http://exslt.org/dynamic"
+                xmlns:saxon="http://icl.com/saxon"
+                xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
+                exclude-result-prefixes="doc dyn saxon"
+                version='1.0'>
+
+<!-- ********************************************************************
+     $Id: utility.xsl 7101 2007-07-20 15:32:12Z xmldoc $
+     ********************************************************************
+
+     This file is part of the XSL DocBook Stylesheet distribution.
+     See ../README or http://docbook.sf.net/release/xsl/current/ for
+     copyright and other information.
+
+     ******************************************************************** -->
+<doc:reference xmlns="" xml:id="utility">
+  <info>
+    <title>Common » Utility Template Reference</title>
+    <releaseinfo role="meta">
+      $Id: utility.xsl 7101 2007-07-20 15:32:12Z xmldoc $
+    </releaseinfo>
+  </info>
+  <!-- * yes, partintro is a valid child of a reference... -->
+  <partintro xml:id="partintro">
+    <title>Introduction</title>
+    <para>This is technical reference documentation for the
+      miscellaneous utility templates in the DocBook XSL
+      Stylesheets.</para>
+    <note>
+      <para>These templates are defined in a separate file from the set
+        of “common” templates because some of the common templates
+        reference DocBook XSL stylesheet parameters, requiring the
+        entire set of parameters to be imported/included in any
+        stylesheet that imports/includes the common templates.</para>
+      <para>The utility templates don’t import or include any DocBook
+        XSL stylesheet parameters, so the utility templates can be used
+        without importing the whole set of parameters.</para>
+    </note>
+    <para>This is not intended to be user documentation. It is
+      provided for developers writing customization layers for the
+      stylesheets.</para>
+  </partintro>
+</doc:reference>
+
+<!-- ====================================================================== -->
+
+<doc:template name="log.message" xmlns="">
+  <refpurpose>Logs/emits formatted notes and warnings</refpurpose>
+
+  <refdescription id="log.message-desc">
+    <para>The <function>log.message</function> template is a utility
+    template for logging/emitting formatted messages&#xa0;– that is,
+    notes and warnings, along with a given log “level” and an
+    identifier for the “source” that the message relates to.</para>
+  </refdescription>
+
+  <refparameter id="log.message-params">
+    <variablelist>
+      <varlistentry><term>level</term>
+        <listitem>
+          <para>Text to log/emit in the message-level field to
+            indicate the message level
+          (<literal>Note</literal> or
+          <literal>Warning</literal>)</para>
+        </listitem>
+      </varlistentry>
+      <varlistentry><term>source</term>
+        <listitem>
+          <para>Text to log/emit in the source field to identify the
+            “source” to which the notification/warning relates.
+            This can be any arbitrary string, but because the
+            message lacks line and column numbers to identify the
+            exact part of the source document to which it
+            relates, the intention is that the value you pass
+            into the <literal>source</literal> parameter should
+            give the user some way to identify the portion of
+            their source document on which to take potentially
+            take action in response to the log message (for
+            example, to edit, change, or add content).</para>
+          <para>So the <literal>source</literal> value should be,
+            for example, an ID, book/chapter/article title, title
+            of some formal object, or even a string giving an
+            XPath expression.</para>
+        </listitem>
+      </varlistentry>
+      <varlistentry><term>context-desc</term>
+        <listitem>
+          <para>Text to log/emit in the context-description field to
+            describe the context for the message.</para>
+        </listitem>
+      </varlistentry>
+      <varlistentry><term>context-desc-field-length</term>
+        <listitem>
+          <para>Specifies length of the context-description field
+            (in characters); default is 12</para>
+          <para>If the text specified by the
+            <literal>context-desc</literal> parameter is longer
+            than the number of characters specified in
+            <literal>context-desc-field-length</literal>, it is
+            truncated to <literal>context-desc-field-length</literal>
+            (12 characters by default).</para>
+          <para>If the specified text is shorter than
+            <literal>context-desc-field-length</literal>,
+          it is right-padded out to
+          <literal>context-desc-field-length</literal> (12 by
+          default).</para>
+        <para>If no value has been specified for the
+          <literal>context-desc</literal> parameter, the field is
+          left empty and the text of the log message begins with
+          the value of the <literal>message</literal>
+          parameter.</para>
+        </listitem>
+      </varlistentry>
+      <varlistentry><term>message</term>
+        <listitem>
+          <para>Text to log/emit in the actual message field</para>
+        </listitem>
+      </varlistentry>
+      <varlistentry><term>message-field-length</term>
+        <listitem>
+          <para>Specifies length of the message
+            field (in characters); default is 45</para>
+        </listitem>
+      </varlistentry>
+    </variablelist>
+  </refparameter>
+  <refreturn id="log.message-returns">
+  <para>Outputs a message (generally, to standard error).</para></refreturn>
+</doc:template>
+<xsl:template name="log.message">
+  <xsl:param name="level"/>
+  <xsl:param name="source"/>
+  <xsl:param name="context-desc"/>
+  <xsl:param name="context-desc-field-length">12</xsl:param>
+  <xsl:param name="context-desc-padded">
+    <xsl:if test="not($context-desc = '')">
+      <xsl:call-template name="pad-string">
+        <xsl:with-param name="leftRight">right</xsl:with-param>
+        <xsl:with-param name="padVar"
+          select="substring($context-desc, 1, $context-desc-field-length)"/>
+        <xsl:with-param name="length" select="$context-desc-field-length"/>
+      </xsl:call-template>
+    </xsl:if>
+  </xsl:param>
+  <xsl:param name="message"/>
+  <xsl:param name="message-field-length" select="45"/>
+  <xsl:param name="message-padded">
+    <xsl:variable name="spaces-for-blank-level">
+      <!-- * if the level field is blank, we'll need to pad out -->
+      <!-- * the message field with spaces to compensate -->
+      <xsl:choose>
+        <xsl:when test="$level = ''">
+          <xsl:value-of select="4 + 2"/>
+          <!-- * 4 = hard-coded length of comment text ("Note" or "Warn") -->
+          <!-- * + 2 = length of colon-plus-space separator ": " -->
+        </xsl:when>
+        <xsl:otherwise>
+          <xsl:value-of select="0"/>
+        </xsl:otherwise>
+      </xsl:choose>
+    </xsl:variable>
+    <xsl:variable name="spaces-for-blank-context-desc">
+      <!-- * if the context-description field is blank, we'll need -->
+      <!-- * to pad out the message field with spaces to compensate -->
+      <xsl:choose>
+        <xsl:when test="$context-desc = ''">
+          <xsl:value-of select="$context-desc-field-length + 2"/>
+          <!-- * + 2 = length of colon-plus-space separator ": " -->
+        </xsl:when>
+        <xsl:otherwise>
+          <xsl:value-of select="0"/>
+        </xsl:otherwise>
+      </xsl:choose>
+    </xsl:variable>
+    <xsl:variable name="extra-spaces"
+      select="$spaces-for-blank-level + $spaces-for-blank-context-desc"/>
+    <xsl:call-template name="pad-string">
+      <xsl:with-param name="leftRight">right</xsl:with-param>
+      <xsl:with-param name="padVar"
+        select="substring($message, 1, ($message-field-length + $extra-spaces))"/>
+      <xsl:with-param name="length"
+        select="$message-field-length + $extra-spaces"/>
+    </xsl:call-template>
+  </xsl:param>
+  <!-- * emit the actual log message -->
+  <xsl:message>
+    <xsl:if test="not($level = '')">
+      <xsl:value-of select="$level"/>
+      <xsl:text>: </xsl:text>
+    </xsl:if>
+    <xsl:if test="not($context-desc = '')">
+      <xsl:value-of select="$context-desc-padded"/>
+      <xsl:text>: </xsl:text>
+    </xsl:if>
+    <xsl:value-of select="$message-padded"/>
+    <xsl:text>  </xsl:text>
+    <xsl:value-of select="$source"/>
+  </xsl:message>
+</xsl:template>
+
+<!-- ===================================== -->
+<doc:template name="get.doc.title" xmlns="">
+  <refpurpose>Gets a title from the current document</refpurpose>
+  <refdescription id="get.doc.title-desc">
+    <para>The <function>get.doc.title</function> template is a
+      utility template for returning the first title found in the
+      current document.</para>
+  </refdescription>
+  <refreturn id="get.doc.title-returns">
+  <para>Returns a string containing some identifying title for the
+    current document .</para></refreturn>
+</doc:template>
+<xsl:template name="get.doc.title">
+  <xsl:choose>
+    <xsl:when test="//*[local-name() = 'title'
+      or local-name() = 'refname']">
+      <xsl:value-of select="//*[local-name() = 'title'
+        or local-name() = 'refname'][1]"/>
+    </xsl:when>
+    <xsl:when test="substring(local-name(*[1]),
+      string-length(local-name(*[1])-3) = 'info')
+      and *[1]/*[local-name() = 'title']">
+      <xsl:value-of select="*[1]/*[local-name() = 'title'][1]"/>
+    </xsl:when>
+  </xsl:choose>
+</xsl:template>
+
+<!-- ===================================== -->
+<doc:template name="pad-string" xmlns="">
+  <refpurpose>Right-pads or left-pads a string out to a certain length</refpurpose>
+  <refdescription id="pad-string-desc">
+    <para>This function takes string <parameter>padVar</parameter> and
+      pads it out in the direction <parameter>rightLeft</parameter> to
+      the string-length <parameter>length</parameter>, using string
+      <parameter>padChar</parameter> (a space character by default) as
+      the padding string (note that <parameter>padChar</parameter> can
+      be a string; it is not limited to just being a single
+      character).</para>
+    <note>
+      <para>This function began as a copy of Nate Austin's
+        <function>prepend-pad</function> function in the <link
+          xlink:href="http://www.dpawson.co.uk/xsl/sect2/padding.html" >Padding
+          Content</link> section of Dave Pawson's <link
+          xlink:href="http://www.dpawson.co.uk/xsl/index.html" >XSLT
+          FAQ</link>.</para>
+    </note>
+  </refdescription>
+  <refreturn id="pad-string-returns">
+  <para>Returns a (padded) string.</para></refreturn>
+</doc:template>
+<xsl:template name="pad-string">
+  <!-- * recursive template to right/left pad the value with -->
+  <!-- * whatever padChar is passed in -->
+  <xsl:param name="padChar" select="' '"/>
+  <xsl:param name="leftRight">left</xsl:param>
+  <xsl:param name="padVar"/>
+  <xsl:param name="length"/>
+  <xsl:choose>
+    <xsl:when test="string-length($padVar) &lt; $length">
+      <xsl:call-template name="pad-string">
+        <xsl:with-param name="padChar" select="$padChar"/>
+        <xsl:with-param name="leftRight" select="$leftRight"/>
+        <xsl:with-param name="padVar">
+          <xsl:choose>
+            <!-- * determine whether string should be -->
+            <!-- * right- or left-padded -->
+            <xsl:when test="$leftRight = 'left'">
+              <!-- * pad it to left -->
+              <xsl:value-of select="concat($padChar,$padVar)"/>
+            </xsl:when>
+            <xsl:otherwise>
+              <!-- * otherwise, right-pad the string -->
+              <xsl:value-of select="concat($padVar,$padChar)"/>
+            </xsl:otherwise>
+          </xsl:choose>
+        </xsl:with-param>
+        <xsl:with-param name="length" select="$length"/>
+      </xsl:call-template>
+    </xsl:when>
+    <xsl:otherwise>
+      <xsl:value-of 
+        select="substring($padVar,string-length($padVar) - $length + 1)"/>
+    </xsl:otherwise>
+  </xsl:choose>
+</xsl:template>
+
+</xsl:stylesheet>