/* * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA */ /* * Date: 27.10.2002 */ /* * Author : Boris Mikhailenko */ /* $Revision: 1.58 $ $Date: 2010/11/03 11:28:07 $ $Author: faust $ */ /* inet_aton */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include // fopen and similar #include // strtol #include "stg/common.h" #include "stg/locker.h" #include "stg/const.h" // MONITOR_TIME_DELAY_SEC #include "traffcounter_impl.h" #include "stg_timer.h" #include "users_impl.h" #define FLUSH_TIME (10) #define REMOVE_TIME (31) const char protoName[PROTOMAX][8] = {"TCP", "UDP", "ICMP", "TCP_UDP", "ALL"}; enum protoNum { tcp = 0, udp, icmp, tcp_udp, all }; //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- TRAFFCOUNTER_IMPL::TRAFFCOUNTER_IMPL(USERS_IMPL * u, const std::string & fn) : TRAFFCOUNTER(), rules(), packets(), ip2packets(), dirName(), WriteServLog(GetStgLogger()), rulesFileName(fn), monitorDir(), monitoring(false), touchTimeP(stgTime - MONITOR_TIME_DELAY_SEC), users(u), running(false), stopped(true), mutex(), thread(), ipBeforeNotifiers(), ipAfterNotifiers(), addUserNotifier(*this), delUserNotifier(*this) { for (int i = 0; i < DIR_NUM; i++) strprintf(&dirName[i], "DIR%d", i); dirName[DIR_NUM] = "NULL"; users->AddNotifierUserAdd(&addUserNotifier); users->AddNotifierUserDel(&delUserNotifier); pthread_mutex_init(&mutex, NULL); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- TRAFFCOUNTER_IMPL::~TRAFFCOUNTER_IMPL() { pthread_mutex_destroy(&mutex); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- int TRAFFCOUNTER_IMPL::Start() { STG_LOCKER lock(&mutex, __FILE__, __LINE__); if (!stopped) return 0; if (ReadRules()) { printfd(__FILE__, "TRAFFCOUNTER_IMPL::Start() - Cannot read rules\n"); WriteServLog("TRAFFCOUNTER: Cannot read rules."); return -1; } printfd(__FILE__, "TRAFFCOUNTER::Start()\n"); int h = users->OpenSearch(); assert(h && "USERS::OpenSearch is always correct"); USER_IMPL * u; while (users->SearchNext(h, &u) == 0) { SetUserNotifiers(u); } users->CloseSearch(h); running = true; if (pthread_create(&thread, NULL, Run, this)) { printfd(__FILE__, "TRAFFCOUNTER_IMPL::Start() - Cannot start thread\n"); WriteServLog("TRAFFCOUNTER: Error: Cannot start thread."); return -1; } return 0; } //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- int TRAFFCOUNTER_IMPL::Stop() { if (stopped) return 0; running = false; int h = users->OpenSearch(); assert(h && "USERS::OpenSearch is always correct"); USER_IMPL * u; while (users->SearchNext(h, &u) == 0) { UnSetUserNotifiers(u); } users->CloseSearch(h); //5 seconds to thread stops itself struct timespec ts = {0, 200000000}; for (int i = 0; i < 25 && !stopped; i++) { nanosleep(&ts, NULL); } if (!stopped) return -1; printfd(__FILE__, "TRAFFCOUNTER::Stop()\n"); return 0; } //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- void * TRAFFCOUNTER_IMPL::Run(void * data) { sigset_t signalSet; sigfillset(&signalSet); pthread_sigmask(SIG_BLOCK, &signalSet, NULL); TRAFFCOUNTER_IMPL * tc = static_cast(data); tc->stopped = false; int c = 0; time_t touchTime = stgTime - MONITOR_TIME_DELAY_SEC; struct timespec ts = {0, 500000000}; while (tc->running) { nanosleep(&ts, 0); if (!tc->running) { tc->FlushAndRemove(); break; } if (tc->monitoring && (touchTime + MONITOR_TIME_DELAY_SEC <= stgTime)) { std::string monFile(tc->monitorDir + "/traffcounter_r"); printfd(__FILE__, "Monitor=%d file TRAFFCOUNTER %s\n", tc->monitoring, monFile.c_str()); touchTime = stgTime; TouchFile(monFile.c_str()); } if (++c % FLUSH_TIME == 0) tc->FlushAndRemove(); } tc->stopped = true; return NULL; } //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- void TRAFFCOUNTER_IMPL::Process(const RAW_PACKET & rawPacket) { if (!running) return; if (monitoring && (touchTimeP + MONITOR_TIME_DELAY_SEC <= stgTime)) { std::string monFile = monitorDir + "/traffcounter_p"; printfd(__FILE__, "Monitor=%d file TRAFFCOUNTER %s\n", monitoring, monFile.c_str()); touchTimeP = stgTime; TouchFile(monFile.c_str()); } STG_LOCKER lock(&mutex, __FILE__, __LINE__); //printfd(__FILE__, "TRAFFCOUNTER::Process()\n"); //TODO replace find with lower_bound. // Searching a new packet in a tree. pp_iter pi = packets.find(rawPacket); // Packet found - update length and time if (pi != packets.end()) { pi->second.lenU += rawPacket.GetLen(); pi->second.lenD += rawPacket.GetLen(); pi->second.updateTime = stgTime; /*printfd(__FILE__, "=============================\n"); printfd(__FILE__, "Packet found!\n"); printfd(__FILE__, "Version=%d\n", rawPacket.GetIPVersion()); printfd(__FILE__, "HeaderLen=%d\n", rawPacket.GetHeaderLen()); printfd(__FILE__, "PacketLen=%d\n", rawPacket.GetLen()); printfd(__FILE__, "SIP=%s\n", inet_ntostring(rawPacket.GetSrcIP()).c_str()); printfd(__FILE__, "DIP=%s\n", inet_ntostring(rawPacket.GetDstIP()).c_str()); printfd(__FILE__, "src port=%d\n", rawPacket.GetSrcPort()); printfd(__FILE__, "pst port=%d\n", rawPacket.GetDstPort()); printfd(__FILE__, "len=%d\n", rawPacket.GetLen()); printfd(__FILE__, "proto=%d\n", rawPacket.GetProto()); printfd(__FILE__, "PacketDirU=%d\n", pi->second.dirU); printfd(__FILE__, "PacketDirD=%d\n", pi->second.dirD); printfd(__FILE__, "=============================\n");*/ return; } PACKET_EXTRA_DATA ed; // Packet not found - add new packet ed.updateTime = stgTime; ed.flushTime = stgTime; /* userU is that whose user_ip == packet_ip_src userD is that whose user_ip == packet_ip_dst */ uint32_t ipU = rawPacket.GetSrcIP(); uint32_t ipD = rawPacket.GetDstIP(); // Searching users with such IP if (users->FindByIPIdx(ipU, &ed.userU) == 0) { ed.userUPresent = true; } if (users->FindByIPIdx(ipD, &ed.userD) == 0) { ed.userDPresent = true; } if (ed.userUPresent || ed.userDPresent) { DeterminateDir(rawPacket, &ed.dirU, &ed.dirD); ed.lenD = ed.lenU = rawPacket.GetLen(); //TODO use result of lower_bound to inserting new record // Adding packet to a tree. std::pair insertResult = packets.insert(std::make_pair(rawPacket, ed)); pp_iter newPacket = insertResult.first; // Adding packet reference to an IP index. ip2packets.insert(std::make_pair(ipU, newPacket)); ip2packets.insert(std::make_pair(ipD, newPacket)); } } //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- void TRAFFCOUNTER_IMPL::FlushAndRemove() { STG_LOCKER lock(&mutex, __FILE__, __LINE__); Packets::size_type oldPacketsSize = packets.size(); Index::size_type oldIp2packetsSize = ip2packets.size(); pp_iter pi; pi = packets.begin(); Packets newPackets; ip2packets.erase(ip2packets.begin(), ip2packets.end()); while (pi != packets.end()) { //Flushing if (stgTime - pi->second.flushTime > FLUSH_TIME) { if (pi->second.userUPresent) { //printfd(__FILE__, "+++ Flushing U user %s (%s:%d) of length %d\n", pi->second.userU->GetLogin().c_str(), inet_ntostring(pi->first.GetSrcIP()).c_str(), pi->first.GetSrcPort(), pi->second.lenU); // Add stat if (pi->second.dirU < DIR_NUM) { #ifdef TRAFF_STAT_WITH_PORTS pi->second.userU->AddTraffStatU(pi->second.dirU, pi->first.GetDstIP(), pi->first.GetDstPort(), pi->second.lenU); #else pi->second.userU->AddTraffStatU(pi->second.dirU, pi->first.GetDstIP(), pi->second.lenU); #endif } pi->second.lenU = 0; pi->second.flushTime = stgTime; } if (pi->second.userDPresent) { //printfd(__FILE__, "+++ Flushing D user %s (%s:%d) of length %d\n", pi->second.userD->GetLogin().c_str(), inet_ntostring(pi->first.GetDstIP()).c_str(), pi->first.GetDstPort(), pi->second.lenD); // Add stat if (pi->second.dirD < DIR_NUM) { #ifdef TRAFF_STAT_WITH_PORTS pi->second.userD->AddTraffStatD(pi->second.dirD, pi->first.GetSrcIP(), pi->first.GetSrcPort(), pi->second.lenD); #else pi->second.userD->AddTraffStatD(pi->second.dirD, pi->first.GetSrcIP(), pi->second.lenD); #endif } pi->second.lenD = 0; pi->second.flushTime = stgTime; } } if (stgTime - pi->second.updateTime < REMOVE_TIME) { std::pair res = newPackets.insert(*pi); if (res.second) { ip2packets.insert(std::make_pair(pi->first.GetSrcIP(), res.first)); ip2packets.insert(std::make_pair(pi->first.GetDstIP(), res.first)); } } ++pi; } swap(packets, newPackets); printfd(__FILE__, "FlushAndRemove() packets: %d(rem %d) ip2packets: %d(rem %d)\n", packets.size(), oldPacketsSize - packets.size(), ip2packets.size(), oldIp2packetsSize - ip2packets.size()); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- void TRAFFCOUNTER_IMPL::AddUser(USER_IMPL * user) { printfd(__FILE__, "AddUser: %s\n", user->GetLogin().c_str()); uint32_t uip = user->GetCurrIP(); std::pair pi; STG_LOCKER lock(&mutex, __FILE__, __LINE__); // Find all packets with IP belongs to this user pi = ip2packets.equal_range(uip); while (pi.first != pi.second) { if (pi.first->second->first.GetSrcIP() == uip) { assert((!pi.first->second->second.userUPresent || pi.first->second->second.userU == user) && "U user present but it's not current user"); pi.first->second->second.lenU = 0; pi.first->second->second.userU = user; pi.first->second->second.userUPresent = true; } if (pi.first->second->first.GetDstIP() == uip) { assert((!pi.first->second->second.userDPresent || pi.first->second->second.userD == user) && "D user present but it's not current user"); pi.first->second->second.lenD = 0; pi.first->second->second.userD = user; pi.first->second->second.userDPresent = true; } ++pi.first; } } //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- void TRAFFCOUNTER_IMPL::DelUser(uint32_t uip) { printfd(__FILE__, "DelUser: %s \n", inet_ntostring(uip).c_str()); std::pair pi; STG_LOCKER lock(&mutex, __FILE__, __LINE__); pi = ip2packets.equal_range(uip); while (pi.first != pi.second) { if (pi.first->second->first.GetSrcIP() == uip) { if (pi.first->second->second.dirU < DIR_NUM && pi.first->second->second.userUPresent) { #ifdef TRAFF_STAT_WITH_PORTS pi.first->second->second.userU->AddTraffStatU(pi.first->second->second.dirU, pi.first->second->first.GetDstIP(), pi.first->second->first.GetDstPort(), pi.first->second->second.lenU); #else pi.first->second->second.userU->AddTraffStatU(pi.first->second->second.dirU, pi.first->second->first.GetDstIP(), pi.first->second->second.lenU); #endif } pi.first->second->second.userUPresent = false; } if (pi.first->second->first.GetDstIP() == uip) { if (pi.first->second->second.dirD < DIR_NUM && pi.first->second->second.userDPresent) { #ifdef TRAFF_STAT_WITH_PORTS pi.first->second->second.userD->AddTraffStatD(pi.first->second->second.dirD, pi.first->second->first.GetSrcIP(), pi.first->second->first.GetSrcPort(), pi.first->second->second.lenD); #else pi.first->second->second.userD->AddTraffStatD(pi.first->second->second.dirD, pi.first->second->first.GetSrcIP(), pi.first->second->second.lenD); #endif } pi.first->second->second.userDPresent = false; } ++pi.first; } ip2packets.erase(pi.first, pi.second); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- void TRAFFCOUNTER_IMPL::SetUserNotifiers(USER_IMPL * user) { // Adding user. Adding notifiers to user. TRF_IP_BEFORE ipBNotifier(*this, user); ipBeforeNotifiers.push_front(ipBNotifier); user->AddCurrIPBeforeNotifier(&(*ipBeforeNotifiers.begin())); TRF_IP_AFTER ipANotifier(*this, user); ipAfterNotifiers.push_front(ipANotifier); user->AddCurrIPAfterNotifier(&(*ipAfterNotifiers.begin())); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- void TRAFFCOUNTER_IMPL::UnSetUserNotifiers(USER_IMPL * user) { // Removing user. Removing notifiers from user. std::list::iterator bi; std::list::iterator ai; bi = ipBeforeNotifiers.begin(); while (bi != ipBeforeNotifiers.end()) { if (user->GetLogin() == bi->GetUser()->GetLogin()) { user->DelCurrIPBeforeNotifier(&(*bi)); ipBeforeNotifiers.erase(bi); break; } ++bi; } ai = ipAfterNotifiers.begin(); while (ai != ipAfterNotifiers.end()) { if (user->GetLogin() == ai->GetUser()->GetLogin()) { user->DelCurrIPAfterNotifier(&(*ai)); ipAfterNotifiers.erase(ai); break; } ++ai; } } //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- void TRAFFCOUNTER_IMPL::DeterminateDir(const RAW_PACKET & packet, int * dirU, // Direction for incoming packet int * dirD) const // Direction for outgoing packet { bool addrMatchU; bool portMatchU; bool addrMatchD; bool portMatchD; bool foundU = false; // Was rule for U found ? bool foundD = false; // Was rule for D found ? //printfd(__FILE__, "foundU=%d, foundD=%d\n", foundU, foundD); enum { ICMP_RPOTO = 1, TCP_PROTO = 6, UDP_PROTO = 17 }; std::list::const_iterator ln; ln = rules.begin(); while (ln != rules.end()) { if (!foundU) { addrMatchU = false; portMatchU = false; switch (ln->proto) { case all: portMatchU = true; break; case icmp: portMatchU = (packet.GetProto() == ICMP_RPOTO); break; case tcp_udp: if (packet.GetProto() == TCP_PROTO || packet.GetProto() == UDP_PROTO) portMatchU = (packet.GetDstPort() >= ln->port1) && (packet.GetDstPort() <= ln->port2); break; case tcp: if (packet.GetProto() == TCP_PROTO) portMatchU = (packet.GetDstPort() >= ln->port1) && (packet.GetDstPort() <= ln->port2); break; case udp: if (packet.GetProto() == UDP_PROTO) portMatchU = (packet.GetDstPort() >= ln->port1) && (packet.GetDstPort() <= ln->port2); break; default: printfd(__FILE__, "Error! Incorrect rule!\n"); break; } addrMatchU = (packet.GetDstIP() & ln->mask) == ln->ip; if (!foundU && addrMatchU && portMatchU) { foundU = true; *dirU = ln->dir; //printfd(__FILE__, "Up rule ok! %d\n", ln->dir); } } //if (!foundU) if (!foundD) { addrMatchD = false; portMatchD = false; switch (ln->proto) { case all: portMatchD = true; break; case icmp: portMatchD = (packet.GetProto() == ICMP_RPOTO); break; case tcp_udp: if (packet.GetProto() == TCP_PROTO || packet.GetProto() == UDP_PROTO) portMatchD = (packet.GetSrcPort() >= ln->port1) && (packet.GetSrcPort() <= ln->port2); break; case tcp: if (packet.GetProto() == TCP_PROTO) portMatchD = (packet.GetSrcPort() >= ln->port1) && (packet.GetSrcPort() <= ln->port2); break; case udp: if (packet.GetProto() == UDP_PROTO) portMatchD = (packet.GetSrcPort() >= ln->port1) && (packet.GetSrcPort() <= ln->port2); break; default: printfd(__FILE__, "Error! Incorrect rule!\n"); break; } addrMatchD = (packet.GetSrcIP() & ln->mask) == ln->ip; if (!foundD && addrMatchD && portMatchD) { foundD = true; *dirD = ln->dir; //printfd(__FILE__, "Down rule ok! %d\n", ln->dir); } } //if (!foundD) ++ln; } //while (ln != rules.end()) if (!foundU) *dirU = DIR_NUM; if (!foundD) *dirD = DIR_NUM; } //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- bool TRAFFCOUNTER_IMPL::ReadRules(bool test) { //printfd(__FILE__, "TRAFFCOUNTER::ReadRules()\n"); RULE rul; FILE * f; char str[1024]; char tp[100]; // protocol char ta[100]; // address char td[100]; // target direction int r; int lineNumber = 0; f = fopen(rulesFileName.c_str(), "rt"); if (!f) { printfd(__FILE__, "TRAFFCOUNTER_IMPL::ReadRules() - File '%s' cannot be opened.\n", rulesFileName.c_str()); WriteServLog("File '%s' cannot be oppened.", rulesFileName.c_str()); return true; } while (fgets(str, 1023, f)) { lineNumber++; if (str[strspn(str," \t")] == '#' || str[strspn(str," \t")] == '\n') { continue; } r = sscanf(str,"%100s %100s %100s", tp, ta, td); if (r != 3) { printfd(__FILE__, "TRAFFCOUNTER_IMPL::ReadRules() - Error in file '%s' at line %d. There must be 3 parameters.\n", rulesFileName.c_str(), lineNumber); WriteServLog("Error in file '%s' at line %d. There must be 3 parameters.", rulesFileName.c_str(), lineNumber); fclose(f); return true; } rul.proto = 0xff; rul.dir = 0xff; for (uint8_t i = 0; i < PROTOMAX; i++) { if (strcasecmp(tp, protoName[i]) == 0) rul.proto = i; } for (uint32_t i = 0; i < DIR_NUM + 1; i++) { if (td == dirName[i]) rul.dir = i; } if (rul.dir == 0xff || rul.proto == 0xff) { printfd(__FILE__, "TRAFFCOUNTER_IMPL::ReadRules() - Error in file '%s' at line %d.\n", rulesFileName.c_str(), lineNumber); WriteServLog("Error in file %s. Line %d.", rulesFileName.c_str(), lineNumber); fclose(f); return true; } if (ParseAddress(ta, &rul) != 0) { printfd(__FILE__, "TRAFFCOUNTER_IMPL::ReadRules() - Error in file '%s' at line %d. Error in adress.\n", rulesFileName.c_str(), lineNumber); WriteServLog("Error in file %s. Error in adress. Line %d.", rulesFileName.c_str(), lineNumber); fclose(f); return true; } if (!test) rules.push_back(rul); } fclose(f); // Adding lastest rule: ALL 0.0.0.0/0 NULL rul.dir = DIR_NUM; //NULL rul.ip = 0; //0.0.0.0 rul.mask = 0; rul.port1 = 0; rul.port2 = 65535; rul.proto = all; if (!test) rules.push_back(rul); return false; } //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- int TRAFFCOUNTER_IMPL::Reload() { STG_LOCKER lock(&mutex, __FILE__, __LINE__); if (ReadRules(true)) { printfd(__FILE__, "TRAFFCOUNTER_IMPL::Reload() - Failed to reload rules.\n"); WriteServLog("TRAFFCOUNTER: Cannot reload rules. Errors found."); return -1; } FreeRules(); ReadRules(); printfd(__FILE__, "TRAFFCOUNTER_IMPL::Reload() - Reloaded rules successfully.\n"); WriteServLog("TRAFFCOUNTER: Reloaded rules successfully."); return 0; } //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- bool TRAFFCOUNTER_IMPL::ParseAddress(const char * ta, RULE * rule) const { char addr[50], mask[20], port1[20], port2[20], ports[40]; size_t len = strlen(ta); char n = 0; size_t i, p; memset(addr, 0, sizeof(addr)); for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { if (ta[i] == '/' || ta[i] == ':') { addr[i] = 0; n = ta[i]; break; } addr[i] = ta[i]; n = 0; } addr[i + 1] = 0; p = i + 1; if (n == '/') { // mask for (; i < len; i++) { if (ta[i] == ':') { mask[i - p] = 0; n = ':'; break; } mask[i - p] = ta[i]; } mask[i - p] = 0; } else { strcpy(mask, "32"); } p = i + 1; i++; if (n == ':') { // port if (!(rule->proto == tcp || rule->proto == udp || rule->proto == tcp_udp)) { printfd(__FILE__, "TRAFFCOUNTER_IMPL::ParseAddress() - No ports specified for this protocol.\n"); WriteServLog("No ports specified for this protocol."); return true; } for (; i < len; i++) ports[i - p] = ta[i]; ports[i - p] = 0; } else { strcpy(ports, "0-65535"); } char *sss; char pts[100]; strcpy(pts, ports); if ((sss = strchr(ports, '-')) != NULL) { strncpy(port1, ports, int(sss-ports)); port1[int(sss - ports)] = 0; strcpy(port2, sss + 1); } else { strcpy(port1, ports); strcpy(port2, ports); } // Convert strings to mask, ports and IP uint16_t prt1, prt2, msk; struct in_addr ipaddr; char *res; msk = static_cast(strtol(mask, &res, 10)); if (*res != 0) return true; prt1 = static_cast(strtol(port1, &res, 10)); if (*res != 0) return true; prt2 = static_cast(strtol(port2, &res, 10)); if (*res != 0) return true; int r = inet_aton(addr, &ipaddr); if (r == 0) return true; rule->ip = ipaddr.s_addr; rule->mask = CalcMask(msk); //msk = 1; //printfd(__FILE__, "msk=%d mask=%08X mask=%08X\n", msk, rule->mask, (0xFFffFFff << (32 - msk))); if ((ipaddr.s_addr & rule->mask) != ipaddr.s_addr) { printfd(__FILE__, "TRAFFCOUNTER_IMPL::ParseAddress() - Address does'n match mask.\n"); WriteServLog("Address does'n match mask."); return true; } rule->port1 = prt1; rule->port2 = prt2; return false; } //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- uint32_t TRAFFCOUNTER_IMPL::CalcMask(uint32_t msk) const { if (msk >= 32) return 0xFFffFFff; if (msk == 0) return 0; return htonl(0xFFffFFff << (32 - msk)); } //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- void TRAFFCOUNTER_IMPL::FreeRules() { rules.clear(); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- void TRAFFCOUNTER_IMPL::SetMonitorDir(const std::string & dir) { monitorDir = dir; monitoring = !monitorDir.empty(); } //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------